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US Cartridge, 76mm HVAP-T, M319

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Description

This fixed ammunition is a high velocity cartridge intended for use in 76mm gun cannons against armor.

The projectile consists of a core of tungsten carbide housed in an aluminum body fitted with an aluminum windshield, and it contains a tracer assembly in the base. The brass or steel cartridge case contains a single-base propellant and a percussion primer, and is crimped to the projectile. A distinguishing characteristic of these rounds is the cartridge case-over-band construction. The specially designed rotating band has a crimping groove which permits the cartridge case to be assembled over the rotating band and rigidly crimped to it.

The projectile is black with white markings.

Functioning

When the weapon is tired, the flash from the primer ignites the propellant. The burning propellant ignites the tracer and creates gases which propel the projectile from the gun barrel. The tracer provides a luminous trace during the early stages of flight. Upon impact, the windshield breaks up and the tungsten carbide core penetrates the target by kinetic energy.

Hazardous Components

Cartridge case - M88B1, M88

Propelling charge - M6 (5.03 lb, 2.29 kg)

Primer - M62, M58 percussion

Tracer - M5A1B1 or M5A1

Physical Data

Length, overall - 32.6 in, 828 mm

See Also

Nothing else to see.

Source(s)

TM 43-0001-28, Artillery Ammunition, Guns, Howitzers, Mortars, Recoilless Rifles, Grenade Launchers, and Artillery Fuzes (1994)

TM 43-0001-28, Artillery Ammunition, Guns, Howitzers, Mortars, Recoilless Rifles, Grenade Launchers, and Artillery Fuzes (1977)

TM 9-1300-203, Artillery Ammunition (1967)